Brick by Brick: How Richard Hutchings Built His Career in Construction Law
Author: Tiffany Lu
Interviewers: Kieley Cornwell, Nishara Fernando & Alexandra Cherk
Richard Hutchings, a partner at Cornwalls, is a seasoned construction lawyer with years of experience navigating complex contracts and disputes. In our conversation, he shares a behind-the-scenes look at the strategies and challenges that come with managing a team, and how his law student experiences prepared him for high-stakes construction litigation.
Chapter 1: The Early Days
Richard was no stranger to the legal world, with his father being a lawyer and having studied Legal Studies in high school. While he once considered teaching as a career path, his years studying law at Monash convinced him that he could thrive in the legal profession.
His standout units during uni were Constitutional Law, Corporations Law, Administration Law, and Employment Law—units he still draws from nearly 20 years on. His secret to performing well academically was simple but effective: do the readings before class, pay attention during class, and refine your notes afterwards. Richard also found study groups invaluable, ideally comprised of someone who has a better grasp of the content and someone who is not as confident. ‘The smarter person will help answer questions that you've got and the person who's not as capable—if you explain something two or three or four different ways to help them understand it, those explanations will mean you really know it,’ he explains.
Outside the classroom, Richard threw himself into mooting, competing in everything from the first-year moot to the Vis Arbitration Moot in Vienna and Paris. This solidified his love of law and paved the way for his future in litigation. ‘I really enjoyed the mooting and really got a lot out of it. What was fantastic about it is that it makes you do the work to understand something.’
Monash University Moot Court.
Chapter 2: Finding His Feet
Clerkship season for Richard was a lesson in preparation and resilience. His initial attempt was unsuccessful, a result of his disorganisation during the application period. The following year, he switched his approach, poring through the Law Student Society’s career guide, meticulously tracking deadlines and contacts on a spreadsheet. This preparation paid off, securing him multiple interviews and several clerkship offers. He admits the process wasn’t without its stumbles. ‘You're going to sit down with people and they're going to ask you questions and you're going to freak out or say something stupid. That's okay. You're going to have experiences and you'll learn from the good experiences and the bad experiences.’
After being introduced to mergers & acquisitions during his clerkships, Richard was initially drawn to this field, but after two years, the realities of the work set in. The long hours, sometimes stretching to midnight, became ‘grating’ and Richard found himself gravitating towards litigation. This led him to construction law, covering both front-end contract drafting and negotiation—‘it could be working on a design & construct contract for an apartment building, a construction-only contract for a shopping centre, a consultancy agreement, a development agreement, or an infrastructure agreement’—as well as back-end dispute resolution, sometimes taking him down to the courts. Richard notes that the choice between the two often comes down to personality: front-end work suits the ‘lover’ type who builds consensus, while the back-end is for the ‘fighter’ who thrives on argument and advocacy.
Chapter 3: The Daily Grind
A typical day for Richard begins early, usually between 8 and 9 in the morning. He likes to tackle his big tasks first: settling a contract or finalising advice—‘something significant, intellectually’, as he puts it.
His clients come from all corners of the construction industry: builders, developers, subcontractors, owners, and consultants. ‘A whole lot of different clients, which keeps it quite dynamic and quite interesting because you're thinking about problems and issues from different perspectives, which I quite enjoy.’
No two days are ever quite the same. ‘Sometimes I'm running trials, sometimes I'm in meetings that go for multiple hours.’ For him, it’s the variety that keeps the job stimulating and has kept him passionate about the field for so long.
As a partner at Cornwalls, much of Richard’s work revolves around settling other lawyers’ drafts that land on his desk for review. ‘I'll be talking to the lawyers and giving them feedback and asking them questions and collaborating to get that work done.’ His feedback often comes down to three recurring lessons. The first is simple but easily overlooked: answer the client’s question. Junior lawyers, he notes, often have a habit of writing memos that are detailed but read like a stream of thoughts, making them difficult to use in practice. Richard likens this to the difference between lecture notes and exam notes: ‘You need to go away and actually re-cut. It’s like going from your lecture notes to your exam notes and putting them into something more useful.’
Second, Richard encourages his team to think about the purpose of their work and ‘what we are trying to achieve’. Who is the advice for? What’s the next step? What are the practical applications? Once these questions are answered, the work product can be shaped to fit that purpose.
The third lesson, and potentially the most challenging for new lawyers, is working out what really matters to the client. ‘You don't always know because you haven't been a lawyer for 15 years. You haven't worked in industry necessarily. You don't always know what matters to people. But the sooner you try and work that out for clients, the better.’ This is where Richard’s role as a mentor comes in: guiding juniors through the process and picking out the important issues to deliver better quality advice. His guiding principle? ‘People want easy-to-understand, practical advice.’
Chapter 4: The Side-Quest
In 2020, Richard’s career took an unexpected turn when a former classmate approached him about a significant human rights case, Kaplan v State of Victoria (No 8) [2023] FCA 1092. Five Jewish students from Brighton Secondary College had endured years of escalating anti-Semitic bullying and neglect from the school, prompting Federal Court proceedings. Cornwalls took on the case largely pro bono, ultimately securing a successful outcome for the students.
Though emotionally demanding, Richard’s experience dabbling in human rights law is marked by pride and passion. He encourages students drawn to the field to pursue it—but not without caution. ‘You’ve got to understand that most firms don’t do human rights work because there’s no commercial justification for doing it.’ Unlike in the US, where compensation is often substantial, Australian compensation is relatively modest, while the cost to bring a case can run into the hundreds of thousands or even millions of dollars. Still, for those who are truly passionate and committed, Richard believes the work offers a reward far more valuable than money: the chance to make a meaningful impact and drive systemic change.
Three of the five former Brighton Secondary College students who took legal action against the school.
Chapter 5: The Future of Law
Looking ahead, Richard sees artificial intelligence as the biggest upcoming change in law. While this presents challenges with reducing demand for basic drafting work, Richard notes that it will present a lot of opportunities through increased efficiency and a deeper focus on higher-value work.
For now, Richard is keeping busy with the variety of construction cases and clients that keep each day dynamic and interesting. With several recent trials behind him and a few on the horizon, he feels content continuing to navigate the challenges and opportunities construction law offers.
Tips for Students
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Number one I think grades are important, certain people I’ll probably say their grades are not good enough so I wouldn’t consider them – harsh but it’s where I sit on that. In terms of your CV, keep it to about two pages, detail relevant experience you have, if you have a part-time job, I’d say list it.
Even if it’s Hungry Jack's fast food job, it shows that you're hard-working and enthusiastic. If you are doing volunteer work and other things, like working with a barrister, mooting or other things at uni, put those on your CV as well. You want to show a potential recruiter what skills you have, what experience you have, and why you’d be good for their organisation.
People are generally looking for someone who’s enthusiastic, hard-working, willing to learn and fit in with the team. The more of that sort of thing you’re demonstrating in your CV the better.
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As a piece of general advice, particular to construction, if I’m looking for someone I’d ideally want someone who’s done a bit of construction already, or failing that, someone who’s done some dispute work or some front end work. If you’re applying for a job, think about what the job is, what are they looking for, and if you’re a lawyer applying for a specialty role, try and emphasise the skills that you have that are referable to that area of law. However, as a law student, it’s not so much as big of a concern.
Fun Facts About the Field
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While construction is a multi-billion dollar industry, only a small niche of lawyers actually specialise in it. That makes construction law one of the most specialised, as well as in-demand, areas of commercial practice.
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Thanks to adjudication and private arbitration, over 80% of disputes are resolved outside of court. So if you’re imagining dramatic courtroom scenes... think again.
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It contributes around 8–9% of Australia’s GDP, meaning there's always something being built, and usually a dispute (or 10!).
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The Society of Construction Law Australia co-runs the Charrett Moot, where law students get to battle it out over variations, latent defects, and dodgy subcontractor work.
Our Suggestions
Electives
LAW4190 - Construction Law: Principles and Practice
LAW4244 - Construction Law (Dispute Resolution)
LAW5372 - Contemporary Perspectives on Construction Law
LAW4301 - Advanced Torts / LAW5003 - Principles of Torts
Core Units
LAW 3112 - Corporations Law
LAW 2111 - Constitutional Law
LAW 4331 - Administration Law
LAW 4132 - Employment Law
Activities
Join the Society of Construction Law Australia to network and access exclusive articles
Complete virtual and/or in-person internships regarding construction law